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What is Lifespan?, 2008.
A discussion on life expectancy.
2,421 words (approx. 9.7 pages), 17 sources, APA, $ 74.95
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Abstract
This paper looks into the issue of our life expectancy, providing information and data from various studies that have been carried out on this subject. The author also explains how current discoveries about the architectural structure of our DNA and other scientific advances may mean that we will soon be able to extend the maximum human lifespan and postpone or prevent the onset of diseases associated with aging.
From the Paper
"Lifelpan is the accepted term denoting and/or defining the most likely number of years a person is expected to live within his or her lifetime taking place between birth and death. Accordingly, average longevity in humans is often expressed as life expectancy. Life expectancy is the number of years a person can expect to live. Although life expectancy is many times logistically impacted in that it may largely be influenced by the level of quality and/or standard of life that a person lives within geographic location within his or her lifetime. A standard of life has to do with the quality of public health, medical facilitations and levels of nutrition available, which varies greatly between different nations and countries. As a result, Hirsh et al (2000) reports that one population is advantaged relative to another by our definition if its survival function is greater at all ages."
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Elder Abuse and Exploitation, 2008.
A look at the definition and symptoms of elder abuse and what can be done to prevent it.
1,508 words (approx. 6.0 pages), 4 sources, APA, $ 49.95
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Abstract
This paper looks at two problems that exist in the elderly population, and are probably getting the least attention, abuse and exploitation. It contends that one reason why these two problems often continue unnoticed is because people are usually oblivious to the signs that indicate that a person is suffering from abuse. The paper concludes that the best ways to prevent these problems are to research the problem and educate people.
From the Paper
"So what are the signs and symptoms of elder abuse? General signs of abuse could be, frequent arguments or tension between the caregiver and elderly person, or changes in the personality or behavior of the elder (Jaffe-Gill, Benedictis, & Segal, 2008). Many people are unfamiliar to, and/or, fooled by the signs of elder abuse. Many people confuse or mistake some of the signs of abuse for dementia or just normal parts of the aging process. Being clear and knowledgeable of what the specific signs are, is major step in preventing and resolving these abuses. Some specific signs of physical abuse are, unexplained bruises, welts or scars. Broken bones, sprains, dislocations, reports of drug overdose, apparent failure to take medication, broken eyeglasses, and rope marks on the wrist as a result of being restrained, could all be indications of physical abuse (Jaffe-Gill, Benedictis, & Segal, 2008). "
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Nanotechnology: The Next Step, 2008.
An overview of the technology of the future, known as nanotechnology.
3,500 words (approx. 14.0 pages), 16 sources, MLA, $ 98.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses the concerns many have about nanotechnology but posits that the benefits of pursuing nanotechnology far outweigh the risks of not doing anything. The paper explores the uses of nanotechnology in reducing pollution, preventing the natural process of aging, healing former incurable diseases, altering our biological blueprint by improving our minds beyond the point of genius and saving the lives of soldiers and civilians everywhere. The paper concludes that the next step in our evolution is technology.
From the Paper
"Nanotechnology has become a focal point in technological development in recent years. Scientists across the world, and students in many universities, have begun the long road to studying and expanding its use. Individuals, from all over, contemplate its applications and the risks it may pose to our future. From medical research to weapons development, nanotechnology will play a huge role in our future; most likely working hand in hand with our own bodies. It will allow for objects to become smaller, but at the same time retain their potency and strength of their former counterparts. The benefits of pursuing nanotechnology far outweigh the risks of not doing anything."
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VHA Culturally Competent Care, 2008.
An analysis of the culturally competent care offered by the Veterans Health Administration (VHA).
3,144 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 21 sources, APA, $ 91.95
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Abstract
The paper presents the definitions of culture and culturally competent care and examines the patient population demographics of the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). The paper centers on the Hispanic population and their vulnerability and discusses the fourteen standards of cultural competence as identified by the Office of Minority Health (OMH). The paper also evaluates the VHA's performance to meet these standards and looks at the implication for nursing and at potential solutions for areas were standards are not met. The paper concludes that as the healthcare industry moves to a more culturally competent delivery method, healthcare quality and effectiveness will improve.
Outline:
Culture
Population Demographics
Cultural Vulnerability
Standard One
Standard Two
Standard Three
Standard Four
Standard Five
Standard Six
Standard Seven
Standard Eight
Standard Nine
Standard Ten
Standard Eleven
Standard Twelve
Standard Thirteen
Standard Fourteen
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Culture is defined as the incorporated pattern of human behavior that encompasses languages, values, thought, beliefs communication, customs, rituals, practices, relationships, courtesies, role, mannerisms and expected behaviors of an ethnic, social, racial or religious group (Hepburn, 2005). Cultural competence is a set of attitudes, policies, structures, practices and behaviors that collaborate in or between professionals, agencies, or systems that produce an increase in effectiveness to work with cross-cultural situations (Hepburn, 2005). The cultural competence standards used for this paper will be the OMH's National Standards on Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services (CLAS). The CLAS's primary focus is organizational healthcare application and is designed to encourage the evaluation and development of culturally and linguistically congruent care (Office of Minority Health [OMH], 2007)."
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Older Adults and Substance Abuse, 2008.
This paper explores drug and alcohol abuse among the older American population.
1,043 words (approx. 4.2 pages), 3 sources, MLA, $ 36.95
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Abstract
The paper asserts that our national fervor to stamp out the use of illegal drugs has in some ways overshadowed the serious harm legal drugs do to society. The paper focuses on older adults and explains that many older people suffer from feelings of depression and loneliness which may serve as a catalyst for legal drug misuse or abuse. The paper then deals with the health concerns and injury risks for older drug and/or alcohol abusers.
From the Paper
"Substance abuse among the American population is in epidemic proportions compared to other times within our history. It is estimated that over 20,000 deaths each year in this country are from drug-induced causes. Drug -induced causes include not only deaths from dependent and non-dependent use of drugs, but also poisoning from medically prescribed drugs and other drugs (Hazelden, Substance Abuse in the Elderly: A Growing Problem, 2006). In recent years, with new medical developments and healthcare accessibility, prescription drugs are being abused at record numbers and more often than not, these "safe" drugs can be just as deadly and addictive as illicit drugs or alcohol."
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Canada's Ageing Population, 2008.
Discuses the implications and solutions for the problem of Canada's aging population.
3,515 words (approx. 14.1 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 98.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that, as in other countries, due to increased birthrates in the mid twentieth century, combined with relatively low birthrates in modern society, Canada is experiencing population aging. The author points out that this demographic shift creates a situation in which potential problems regarding economic stability are created and in which the workforce does not have enough manpower to support the aged population. The paper suggests that increasing immigration rates and implementing social programs may assist in helping balance this situation.
From the Paper
"This Health Canada report proceeds to stress the complexity of aging population issue, as it concerns not only the well-being of today's older Canadians but also broader areas and sectors that affect the entire population, including health, labour markets and public finances. They stress the fact that all levels of government are needed to work together in establishing a defensive front to safeguard the economy. Health Canada provides a detailed list of the challenges that Canadian society will face in recent years and how to properly adapt to work with these changes."
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Law and Older People, 2008.
A look at the professional responsibilities required of lawyers in their dealings with older persons.
2,264 words (approx. 9.1 pages), 15 sources, APA, $ 70.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses how, in circumstances where a persons' capacity is questionable, lawyers must simultaneously balance respect for autonomy and privacy, with prevention of abuse of those with limited competence. The paper looks at the abuse frailty, dependence and vulnerabilities associated with elderly people, including financial fraud. The paper how discusses how lawyers need to protect their clients' confidentiality and how they can determine a person's capacity. The paper concludes that practitioners' professional reputations and how their personal ethics operate ought to dictate the best means of dealing with older individuals.
Outline:
Overview
Issues for Older people
Realities, Assumptions and Stereotypes - family
Realities, Assumptions and Stereotypes - financial
Scenario/dilemma
Current Law and Practice
Skills for Legal Practitioners
Capacity
Conclusions
From the Paper
"One elementary factor in the process of achieving maturity is the assumption of freedom. Ideally as a child, naughty behaviour is discouraged, good behaviour and obedience are rewarded or at least acknowledged, and the parent essentially directs and controls the activities of the child until such a time as they are capable of determining outcomes to their own satisfaction. It is this responsibility or 'right' that younger people look forward to as they watch older relatives and friends robustly pursuing an adult existence."
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Osteoporosis in Elderly Women, 2007.
Discuses extensively the effects of exercise, diet and medications on the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.
5,055 words (approx. 20.2 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 127.95
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Abstract
This paper presents an overview of the disease, osteoporosis. The paper first relates that, with aging especially in postmenopausal women, the bone mineral density (BMD)is reduced, resulting in osteoporosis, which has a higher risk for bone fractures. The paper also relates that, in addition to having the right health factors such as heredity, sex, and race, a diet rich in calcium and appropriate exercise are two of the most established methods of preventing osteoporosis. Some exercises designed to encourage muscular strength, bone mass and bone tissue to prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women are aerobics, stair climbing, tennis, squash, racquetball and even walking. The paper also describes various exercise programs and drugs used to help treat osteoporosis.
From the Paper
"In order to understand how osteoporosis works, it is necessary to know the process of bone creation, known as osteogenesis. The forming of bone is a formation and resorption process. This means that there are two types of cells that perform opposite functions simultaneously in the constant renewing development of bone. Osteoblasts are the cells that form the bone. In order to form these structural units, osteoblasts lay down the matrix, an ongoing procedure of reformation."
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Gerontological Nurse Practitioner, 2008.
An examination of the history and role of the gerontological nurse practitioner (GNP) and a presentation of the writer's own reasons for wanting to become a GNP.
1,908 words (approx. 7.6 pages), 9 sources, APA, $ 60.95
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Abstract
This paper explores the nursing specialty of gerontological nurse practitioner (GNP) and relates it to the writer's future career plans and goals. The paper describes the history of gerontological nursing itself as well as that of the nurse practitioner. It then explains the education required in order to practice as a GNP. The paper concludes by presenting the writer's own reasons for wanting to become a GNP.
From the Paper
"The population of adults age 65 and over will grow to over 50% between 2000 and 2020, and by an estimated 127% by 2050 (HRSA, 2003). Due in large part to this rapidly aging population, health care providers have become more aware of the complex needs of older adults. In direct response to having such a surge of acutely and chronically ill patients, there will need to be a correspondingly dramatic rise in GNPs. Consequently, at this time there is a relative shortage of advanced practice gerontological nurses to help meet those needs. GNPs are in great demand. A currently dire shortage of physicians ("Trying to avoid", 2008) further enhances this demand for GNPs. Also, more and more physicians are turning over many primary care responsibilities to NPs who work for them so that the physicians themselves can take on more patients. The job outlook for GNPs is highly favorable, not only because of our aging population but also because of swiftly advancing techniques in this realm of nursing. GNPs will become increasingly desired both through collaborative practices with physicians as well as through their own private practices."
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Dance and Arthritis, 2007.
This paper explores the relationship between dancers from a young age and the development of arthritis.
2,469 words (approx. 9.9 pages), 14 sources, MLA, $ 75.95
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Abstract
The paper explains that although dance does not directly cause arthritis, improper techniques in dance can cause injuries that result in arthritis. The paper relates, however, that dance can also serve as a means of physical therapy for arthritic sufferers by increasing their range of motion, muscle strength and overall physical and mental health. More specifically, the paper discusses the relationship of dance at a young age to the development of arthritis as well as dance's therapeutic effect on arthritic sufferers.
From the Paper
"Many dancers experience aches and pains though out their dancing careers. Despite the cause of the pain, many find it commonplace, and therefore ignore it. Others choose pain-dulling drugs to overcome the pain. However, pain and "discomfort should not be considered a normal result of dancing. If an ache or pain recurs after a few hours of rest or a good night's sleep, it must be confronted and the source examined." (Horosco, Cures and Myths about Arthritis 108) The causes of these pains are too many to number, but one that many do not realize may be linked to arthritis."
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